Current Affairs of 26 January 2015

 1. Republic Day: Cultural heritage, military might on display at Rajpath
Multi-hued images of India's rich cultural diversity and military might as well as
achievements in diverse fields unfolded on Monday at the 66th Republic Day parade which had a US President--Barack Obama--as the Chief Guest for the first time.
As the nearly two-hour-long parade, showcasing the country's 'unity in diversity' marched down the Rajpath in drizzle and overcast skies, thousands of spectators gathered along the route and cheered in joy.  
The national capital was wrapped in unprecedented security blanket as thousands of security personnel kept a hawk's vigil in and around the Rajpath are
In a departure from tradition for the Chief Guest at the Republic Day parade, Obama arrived in his own highly-secured bomb-proof vehicle, 'The Beast,' at Rajpath.
A highlight of this year's parade was the display for the first time of the recently acquired long-range maritime surveillance and anti-submarine P-8I aircraft and the long-range advanced MiG-29K fighter plane.
For the first time in the history of India’s Republic Day, women empowerment in the armed forces was showcased as an all-women contingent from the three forces — Army, Air Force and Navy — marched down the majestic Rajpath


2. Colombia’s Paulina Vega wins Miss Universe title in
 Colombia’s Paulina Vega was crowned Miss Universe today, beating out 
contenders from the United States, Ukraine, Jamaica and The Netherlands at the world’s top beauty pageant in Florida.
The 22-year-old model and business student triumphed over 87 other women from around the world, and is only the second beauty queen from Colombia to take home the prize.
The last time Colombia won the crown was in 1956 when Luz Marina Zuluaga took home the title.
Vega, wearing a long silver sequined gown, was beaming and tearful as she accepted her sash and crown from reigning Miss Universe, Venezuelan Gabriela Isler.
Miss USA Nia Sanchez and Miss Ukraine Diana Harkusha were the runners-up
Noyonita Lodh from Bangalore, who was crowned Yamaha Fascino Miss Diva Universe 2014represents India to  compete in Miami for Miss Universe.

3. Anti-austerity Syriza party wins Greece’s general elections
In Greece, anti-austerity Syriza party has won general election.In this election Syriza party has won about half the seats in Parliament.
While the earlier ruling government led by outgoing Prime Minister Antonis Samaras of centre-right New Democracy party has been placed second.

4. Edgar Lungu sworn into office as Zambia’s new president
Edgar Lungu has sworn in as Zambia’s sixth President. He was declared elected as President in elections held at 24 January 2015 to replace the late Michael Sata, who died in office in October 2014.
In this election his ruling party Patriotic Front (PF) won with a narrow margin by securing 48.33 percent of total votes over his rival Hakainde Hichilema of the United Party for National Development (UPND).
He will be in office and lead southern African nation for the remainder term of Sata’s until next a general election scheduled in September 2016.
Edgar Lungu is former defence minister from the Zambia’s ruling Patriotic Front (PF).

5. India, U.S. sign three MoUs on smart cities
India and United States (US) have signed three Memoranda of Understandings (MoUs) on smart cities.
These MoUs were signed by the representatives of United States Trade and Development Agency (USTAD) and the respective Chief Secretaries of State Governments of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh in the presence of Union Urban Development Minister M. Venkaiah Naidu.
These MoU’s seeks to give a boost to Union governments flagship smart cities scheme, by building smart cities in
Vishakapatnam in Andhra Pradesh.
 Ajmer in Rajasthan.
Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh.
US will help each respective state to conduct feasibility studies, finding investors, ways to use the best technology and formulating the plan for building three smart cities.
While, respective state Governments will provide resources like technical information and data related to smart cities planning; staff, logistical and travel support and budgetary resources.

6. India funds Nepal’s Pancheshwar project to counter Kheri floods
India will provide fund of Rs 1500 crore to Nepal’s Pancheshwar multi-purpose project on Mahakali river for countering the Kheri floods in Uttar Pradesh.
This move of Union government comes after a delegation of MPs visited Nepal and had submitted their report to government.
Pancheshwar multi-purpose project
It is located at Narayan Ghat of Dharchula on Mahakali River( also known as Kali Ganga in Uttarakhand ) in Nepal. The height of dam is the 315 meters.
After completion dam will be the second largest dam in the world with a capacity of 6720 Mega Watt (MW) power production.
In case of power sharing, India has reached into an agreement with Nepal to procure additional electricity produced by project.
This project will regulate and control the free flow of Karnali and Mohana rivers which cause floods in Kheri, Pilibhit of Uttar Pradesh and other Terai districts of northern India.

7. Renowned Marathi writer MD Hatkananglekar passes away
Renowned Marathi literary critic, writer and translator Madhukar Dattatreya Hatakananglekar passed away in Sangli district of Maharashtra. He was 89.

8. PM greets Australians on ‘Australia Day’
 Recalling the “warmth” of the people during his recent visit there, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today greeted the people of Australia on ‘Australia Day’ which coincides with India’s Republic Day.
“Best wishes to people of Australia on Australia Day! Will always cherish the warmth of the people of Australia during my visit last November,” the Prime Minister said in his message.
Australia Day is the official national day of Australia.
Celebrated annually on January 26, it marks the anniversary of the 1788 arrival of the first fleet of British Ships at Port Jackson, New South Wales, and raising of the Flag of Great Britain at that site by Governor Arthur Phillip. 

9. Special ‘Kadhua’ Banarasi silk saree for Michelle Obama
An exquisite hand-woven Banarasi silk saree with gold and silver threads, which took weavers three months to complete, will be presented to American First Lady Michelle Obama during her three-day visit to the country.
The cream-coloured ‘Kadhua’ silk saree, an exclusive product of this region, was hand-woven using gold and silver threads by three classic weavers, weighs around 400 grams and costs about Rs. 1.5 lakh.
“The traditional Indian dress was prepared by three classic weavers and dispatched for New Delhi yesterday from here,” said local businessman Abdul Matin, whose family has been in handloom weaving business for last three generations.
Michelle is accompanying her husband and U.S. President Barack Obama, who is in New Delhi to be a part of Republic Day function as the Chief Guest.
Keeping in mind Michelle’s fascination for Banarasi silk, Matin said the order for this saree was placed with him by Debbie Driesman, the wife of Indian-American Frank Islam, a trusted man of the U.S. President.
Azamgarh-born Frank was recently conferred with Martin Luther King Junior award in the U.S. He is also part of the high-level U.S. delegation which arrived today in New Delhi.
The ‘Kadhua’ silk saree is rare, purely hand-woven and takes from three to four months to prepare

10. Corporation Bank to raise Rs. 500 cr from Tier 1 bonds
State-owned Corporation Bank has launched an issue of Tier I bonds to raise Rs. 500 crore for funding its growth plans.
The fund would be raised from unsecured subordinated Additional Tier I Basel III compliant non-convertible taxable bonds, a senior official of the bank said.
Under the Basel-III norms, AT-1 bonds come with loss absorbency features, meaning that in case of stress, banks can write off such investments or convert them into common equity if approved by the RBI.
The bond issue, which opened on January 20, carries a coupon rate of 9.51 per cent and has a face value of Rs. 10 lakh.
The issue would close on February 5 and bonds would be issued on February 6.
AT-1 bonds, which qualify as core or equity capital, are one of the means of raising capital by public sector banks that require Rs. 2.40 lakh crore by March 2019 to meet global norms on capital adequacy (Basel III).
The bonds would be listed on the National Stock Exchange.
Meanwhile, the bank has bagged the MSME Banking Excellence Awards. It has bagged two awards under the categories ‘Best MSME Bank Award for Other Bank (Winner)’ and ‘Best Bank Award (Runner Up)’
The award was received by S R Bansal, Chairman and Managing Director, from Kalraj Mishra, Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises Minister.

11. FIIs inflow reaches Rs 21,000 crore so far in January
Overseas investors have pumped in a staggering over Rs 21,000 crore in Indian capital markets since the beginning of the month owing to easing inflation and rate cut by Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) have bought shares worth Rs 5,992 crore (USD 977 million) till January 23, while bought debt worth 15,336 crore (USD 2.5 billion) taking the
total investment to Rs 21,328 crore (USD 3.45 billion), latest data with Central Depository Services Ltd (CDSL) showed.
These investors got re-christened as FPIs or Foreign Portfolio Investors last year under a new regulatory regime that promises to make it easier for them to invest in India.
Market analysts attributed the huge inflow to low inflation levels and rate cut by RBI. The central bank on January 14 surprised market participants with a 25 basis point rate cut.

12. Parupalli Kashyap Wins Syed Modi Grand Prix Gold Title 2015
India’s Parupalli Kashyap has won $120,000 Syed Modi India Grand Prix Gold badminton title 2015.
In the final match he defeated Kidambi Srikanth to win the men’s singles title held at the Babu Banarasi Das Indoor Stadium, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
Kashyap won the final match by score of 23-21, 23-21.
About Syed Modi International India Open Grand Prix championship
    It is named after a famous Indian badminton player Syed Modi, an eight-time National Badminton champion.
    After his death, a badminton tournament was constituted in his memory, Syed Modi Memorial and All India Syed Modi badminton championship hosted each year at Lucknow.

13. Saina Nehwal wins Syed Modi Grand Prix Gold badminton tournament 2015
Indian ace shuttler Saina Nehwal has clinched the Syed Modi International India Grand Prix Gold badminton title 2015 in the women’s singles category.
In the final match she defeated world champion Carolina Marin (Spain) by score of 19-21, 25-23, 21-16 held at Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
With this win she has retained this title which she had won in 2014
 1. Republic Day: Cultural heritage, military might on display at Rajpath
Multi-hued images of India's rich cultural diversity and military might as well as
achievements in diverse fields unfolded on Monday at the 66th Republic Day parade which had a US President--Barack Obama--as the Chief Guest for the first time.
As the nearly two-hour-long parade, showcasing the country's 'unity in diversity' marched down the Rajpath in drizzle and overcast skies, thousands of spectators gathered along the route and cheered in joy.  
The national capital was wrapped in unprecedented security blanket as thousands of security personnel kept a hawk's vigil in and around the Rajpath are
In a departure from tradition for the Chief Guest at the Republic Day parade, Obama arrived in his own highly-secured bomb-proof vehicle, 'The Beast,' at Rajpath.
A highlight of this year's parade was the display for the first time of the recently acquired long-range maritime surveillance and anti-submarine P-8I aircraft and the long-range advanced MiG-29K fighter plane.
For the first time in the history of India’s Republic Day, women empowerment in the armed forces was showcased as an all-women contingent from the three forces — Army, Air Force and Navy — marched down the majestic Rajpath


2. Colombia’s Paulina Vega wins Miss Universe title in
 Colombia’s Paulina Vega was crowned Miss Universe today, beating out 
contenders from the United States, Ukraine, Jamaica and The Netherlands at the world’s top beauty pageant in Florida.
The 22-year-old model and business student triumphed over 87 other women from around the world, and is only the second beauty queen from Colombia to take home the prize.
The last time Colombia won the crown was in 1956 when Luz Marina Zuluaga took home the title.
Vega, wearing a long silver sequined gown, was beaming and tearful as she accepted her sash and crown from reigning Miss Universe, Venezuelan Gabriela Isler.
Miss USA Nia Sanchez and Miss Ukraine Diana Harkusha were the runners-up
Noyonita Lodh from Bangalore, who was crowned Yamaha Fascino Miss Diva Universe 2014represents India to  compete in Miami for Miss Universe.

3. Anti-austerity Syriza party wins Greece’s general elections
In Greece, anti-austerity Syriza party has won general election.In this election Syriza party has won about half the seats in Parliament.
While the earlier ruling government led by outgoing Prime Minister Antonis Samaras of centre-right New Democracy party has been placed second.

4. Edgar Lungu sworn into office as Zambia’s new president
Edgar Lungu has sworn in as Zambia’s sixth President. He was declared elected as President in elections held at 24 January 2015 to replace the late Michael Sata, who died in office in October 2014.
In this election his ruling party Patriotic Front (PF) won with a narrow margin by securing 48.33 percent of total votes over his rival Hakainde Hichilema of the United Party for National Development (UPND).
He will be in office and lead southern African nation for the remainder term of Sata’s until next a general election scheduled in September 2016.
Edgar Lungu is former defence minister from the Zambia’s ruling Patriotic Front (PF).

5. India, U.S. sign three MoUs on smart cities
India and United States (US) have signed three Memoranda of Understandings (MoUs) on smart cities.
These MoUs were signed by the representatives of United States Trade and Development Agency (USTAD) and the respective Chief Secretaries of State Governments of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh in the presence of Union Urban Development Minister M. Venkaiah Naidu.
These MoU’s seeks to give a boost to Union governments flagship smart cities scheme, by building smart cities in
Vishakapatnam in Andhra Pradesh.
 Ajmer in Rajasthan.
Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh.
US will help each respective state to conduct feasibility studies, finding investors, ways to use the best technology and formulating the plan for building three smart cities.
While, respective state Governments will provide resources like technical information and data related to smart cities planning; staff, logistical and travel support and budgetary resources.

6. India funds Nepal’s Pancheshwar project to counter Kheri floods
India will provide fund of Rs 1500 crore to Nepal’s Pancheshwar multi-purpose project on Mahakali river for countering the Kheri floods in Uttar Pradesh.
This move of Union government comes after a delegation of MPs visited Nepal and had submitted their report to government.
Pancheshwar multi-purpose project
It is located at Narayan Ghat of Dharchula on Mahakali River( also known as Kali Ganga in Uttarakhand ) in Nepal. The height of dam is the 315 meters.
After completion dam will be the second largest dam in the world with a capacity of 6720 Mega Watt (MW) power production.
In case of power sharing, India has reached into an agreement with Nepal to procure additional electricity produced by project.
This project will regulate and control the free flow of Karnali and Mohana rivers which cause floods in Kheri, Pilibhit of Uttar Pradesh and other Terai districts of northern India.

7. Renowned Marathi writer MD Hatkananglekar passes away
Renowned Marathi literary critic, writer and translator Madhukar Dattatreya Hatakananglekar passed away in Sangli district of Maharashtra. He was 89.

8. PM greets Australians on ‘Australia Day’
 Recalling the “warmth” of the people during his recent visit there, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today greeted the people of Australia on ‘Australia Day’ which coincides with India’s Republic Day.
“Best wishes to people of Australia on Australia Day! Will always cherish the warmth of the people of Australia during my visit last November,” the Prime Minister said in his message.
Australia Day is the official national day of Australia.
Celebrated annually on January 26, it marks the anniversary of the 1788 arrival of the first fleet of British Ships at Port Jackson, New South Wales, and raising of the Flag of Great Britain at that site by Governor Arthur Phillip. 

9. Special ‘Kadhua’ Banarasi silk saree for Michelle Obama
An exquisite hand-woven Banarasi silk saree with gold and silver threads, which took weavers three months to complete, will be presented to American First Lady Michelle Obama during her three-day visit to the country.
The cream-coloured ‘Kadhua’ silk saree, an exclusive product of this region, was hand-woven using gold and silver threads by three classic weavers, weighs around 400 grams and costs about Rs. 1.5 lakh.
“The traditional Indian dress was prepared by three classic weavers and dispatched for New Delhi yesterday from here,” said local businessman Abdul Matin, whose family has been in handloom weaving business for last three generations.
Michelle is accompanying her husband and U.S. President Barack Obama, who is in New Delhi to be a part of Republic Day function as the Chief Guest.
Keeping in mind Michelle’s fascination for Banarasi silk, Matin said the order for this saree was placed with him by Debbie Driesman, the wife of Indian-American Frank Islam, a trusted man of the U.S. President.
Azamgarh-born Frank was recently conferred with Martin Luther King Junior award in the U.S. He is also part of the high-level U.S. delegation which arrived today in New Delhi.
The ‘Kadhua’ silk saree is rare, purely hand-woven and takes from three to four months to prepare

10. Corporation Bank to raise Rs. 500 cr from Tier 1 bonds
State-owned Corporation Bank has launched an issue of Tier I bonds to raise Rs. 500 crore for funding its growth plans.
The fund would be raised from unsecured subordinated Additional Tier I Basel III compliant non-convertible taxable bonds, a senior official of the bank said.
Under the Basel-III norms, AT-1 bonds come with loss absorbency features, meaning that in case of stress, banks can write off such investments or convert them into common equity if approved by the RBI.
The bond issue, which opened on January 20, carries a coupon rate of 9.51 per cent and has a face value of Rs. 10 lakh.
The issue would close on February 5 and bonds would be issued on February 6.
AT-1 bonds, which qualify as core or equity capital, are one of the means of raising capital by public sector banks that require Rs. 2.40 lakh crore by March 2019 to meet global norms on capital adequacy (Basel III).
The bonds would be listed on the National Stock Exchange.
Meanwhile, the bank has bagged the MSME Banking Excellence Awards. It has bagged two awards under the categories ‘Best MSME Bank Award for Other Bank (Winner)’ and ‘Best Bank Award (Runner Up)’
The award was received by S R Bansal, Chairman and Managing Director, from Kalraj Mishra, Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises Minister.

11. FIIs inflow reaches Rs 21,000 crore so far in January
Overseas investors have pumped in a staggering over Rs 21,000 crore in Indian capital markets since the beginning of the month owing to easing inflation and rate cut by Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) have bought shares worth Rs 5,992 crore (USD 977 million) till January 23, while bought debt worth 15,336 crore (USD 2.5 billion) taking the
total investment to Rs 21,328 crore (USD 3.45 billion), latest data with Central Depository Services Ltd (CDSL) showed.
These investors got re-christened as FPIs or Foreign Portfolio Investors last year under a new regulatory regime that promises to make it easier for them to invest in India.
Market analysts attributed the huge inflow to low inflation levels and rate cut by RBI. The central bank on January 14 surprised market participants with a 25 basis point rate cut.

12. Parupalli Kashyap Wins Syed Modi Grand Prix Gold Title 2015
India’s Parupalli Kashyap has won $120,000 Syed Modi India Grand Prix Gold badminton title 2015.
In the final match he defeated Kidambi Srikanth to win the men’s singles title held at the Babu Banarasi Das Indoor Stadium, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
Kashyap won the final match by score of 23-21, 23-21.
About Syed Modi International India Open Grand Prix championship
    It is named after a famous Indian badminton player Syed Modi, an eight-time National Badminton champion.
    After his death, a badminton tournament was constituted in his memory, Syed Modi Memorial and All India Syed Modi badminton championship hosted each year at Lucknow.

13. Saina Nehwal wins Syed Modi Grand Prix Gold badminton tournament 2015
Indian ace shuttler Saina Nehwal has clinched the Syed Modi International India Grand Prix Gold badminton title 2015 in the women’s singles category.
In the final match she defeated world champion Carolina Marin (Spain) by score of 19-21, 25-23, 21-16 held at Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
With this win she has retained this title which she had won in 2014

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